
Chennai, Tamil Nadu – A potentially groundbreaking shift in Tamil Nadu’s education policy could be on the cards, with leading psychiatrists urging the state government to implement separate passing standards for students with disabilities. This exclusive report delves into the growing movement advocating for a more inclusive and equitable educational system that recognises the unique learning challenges faced by disabled students.
For years, activists and educators have argued that applying the same passing standards to all students, regardless of their individual learning differences, perpetuates systemic disadvantages. Now, a powerful coalition of psychiatrists is adding its voice to the call for reform, presenting compelling scientific and ethical arguments to the Tamil Nadu government.

“We are not suggesting lowering standards,” explains Dr. V. Jayanthini, a leading psychiatrist involved in the initiative. “We are advocating for a system that acknowledges neurodiversity and provides disabled students with a fair opportunity to succeed. Holding them to the same benchmarks designed for neurotypical students ignores the inherent challenges they face, leading to unnecessary stress, discouragement, and ultimately, a higher rate of dropout.”
The doctors highlight the diverse range of disabilities that can impact learning, including dyslexia, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, and physical impairments. They argue that each disability presents unique obstacles to academic performance, making a one-size-fits-all approach inherently unfair.
“Imagine expecting someone in a wheelchair to compete in the 100-meter dash against able-bodied runners,” says Dr. V. Jayanthini, renowned psychiatrist in Chennai. “It’s simply not a level playing field. Similarly, expecting a student with severe dyslexia to excel in standardised reading tests without providing appropriate accommodations and adjusted scoring is setting them up for failure.”
The proposed reform doesn’t advocate for automatic passing grades. Instead, it envisions a system where:
- Individualised Education Programs (IEPs) are meticulously crafted: These plans, developed in collaboration with parents, teachers, and specialists, would outline specific accommodations, learning goals, and assessment methods tailored to each student’s needs.
- Alternative Assessment Methods are employed: Beyond traditional exams, students could demonstrate their understanding through projects, presentations, and practical applications of knowledge.
- Separate Passing Criteria are established: These criteria would reflect the progress made relative to the student’s individualised learning goals, taking into account the challenges posed by their disability.
The psychiatrists emphasise that this approach isn’t about “dumbing down” education; it’s about fostering a more supportive and effective learning environment that allows disabled students to reach their full potential.
“This isn’t about giving anyone a free pass,” Dr. V. Jayanthini clarifies. “It’s about recognising that success looks different for everyone. By providing tailored support and adjusted expectations, we can empower disabled students to develop valuable skills, pursue their passions, and contribute meaningfully to society.”
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The Tamil Nadu government has yet to formally respond to the psychiatrists’ proposal, but sources within the education department suggest the matter is being given serious consideration. The potential implementation of separate passing standards could position Tamil Nadu as a national leader in inclusive education, setting a precedent for other states to follow.
This landmark reform could have a profound impact on the lives of thousands of disabled students in Tamil Nadu, offering them a brighter future and a more equitable chance at success. The coming months will be crucial as the government weighs the evidence, consults with stakeholders, and ultimately decides whether to embrace this transformative vision for education.
Image Source : Getty Image.
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